Vedic religionAtharva Veda 5.21HOLYMAP · SACRED TEXTS
Atharva VedaAtharva Veda 5.21

Atharva Veda

Atharva Veda 5.21

To the war-drum

1
English · William Dwight Whitney

To the war-drum

Division of hearts, division of minds speak thou among our enemies, O drum; mutual hate, confusion, fear, we put into our enemies: smite them down, O drum.

2
English · William Dwight Whitney

Quaking with mind, with sight, and with heart, let our enemies run fearing with alarm (pratrāsá) when the sacrificial butter is offered.

3
English · William Dwight Whitney

Made of forest-tree, brought together with the ruddy [kine], belonging to all the families (-gotrá-), speak thou alarm for our enemies, being smeared with sacrificial butter.

4
English · William Dwight Whitney

As the wild beasts of the forest are all in a tremble at man, so do thou, O drum, roar at [and] alarm our enemies, then confound their intents.

5
English · William Dwight Whitney

As the goats-and-sheep run greatly fearing the wolf, so do thou, O drum etc. etc.

6
English · William Dwight Whitney

As the birds (patatrín) are all in a tremble at the falcon, day by day; as at the thundering of the lion, so do thou, O drum etc. etc.

7
English · William Dwight Whitney

Away have all the gods alarmed our enemies by the drum and the skin of the gazelle—[the gods] who are masters of the host.

8
English · William Dwight Whitney

With what foot-noises Indra plays together with shadow, by those let our enemies be alarmed who go yonder in troops (anīkaçás).

9
English · William Dwight Whitney

Let the drums, with bow-string noises, yell toward all (yā́s) the quarters—the armies of our enemies going conquered in troops.

10
English · William Dwight Whitney

O Āditya, take [away their] sight; ye beams, run after; let them that have foot-fastenings fasten on, the arm-power (-vīryà) being gone away.

11
English · William Dwight Whitney

Do ye [who are] formidable, O Maruts, sons of the spotted mother, with Indra as ally, slaughter our foes. King Soma, king Varuṇa, the great god, also Death, Indra—

12
English · William Dwight Whitney

Let these armies of the gods, sun-bannered, accordant, conquer our enemies: hail!

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Atharva Veda 5.21English
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Atharva Veda 5.210%

Atharva Veda

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Sanskrit text: Oliver Hellwig, The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit (DCS), 2010–2024. CC BY 4.0. · Source ↗

Sanskrit text from The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit (DCS) by Oliver Hellwig, 2010–2024, https://github.com/OliverHellwig/sanskrit, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Changes: sentence parts joined per verse; only verses the DCS numbers within Whitney's verse count are included (3522).

W. D. Whitney's literal translation (1905), Books I–XIX. Words in ⌊half-brackets⌋ are his own notes and cross-references to his edition; a few verses he gives only in outline.

William Dwight Whitney (tr.), Atharva-Veda Saṁhitā, revised and edited by Charles Rockwell Lanman, Harvard Oriental Series 7–8 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University, 1905). Public domain. Transcribed and proofread from the scans by English Wikisource volunteers; translation only (critical notes omitted). · Source ↗

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