Rabbinic JudaismSifrei Devarim 110HOLYMAP · SACRED TEXTS
Sifrei on DeuteronomySifrei Devarim 110

Sifrei on Deuteronomy

Sifrei Devarim 110

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English · Shraga Silverstein

(Devarim 14:29) "and the stranger, and the orphan, and the widow that are in your gates": I might think (that they take poor-tithe) whether or not they are needy. And do not wonder about this, for it is written (Ibid. 24;17) "You shall not take as a pledge the garment of a widow" — whether rich or poor. It is, therefore, written (Vayikra 23:22) "To the poor man and to the stranger shall you leave them." Just as a poor man is needy, so, all (to take poor-tithe) must be needy.

2
English · Shraga Silverstein

I might think (that they take poor-tithe) whether or not they are "children of the covenant"; it is, therefore, written (Ibid.) "and the Levite" — Just as the Levite is a "child of the covenant," so, all must be "children of the covenant."

3
English · Shraga Silverstein

"and they shall eat and be sated": Give them enough to be sated — whence they ruled: The poor man is not to be given less in the threshing floor than a half kav of wheat or a kav of barley.

4
English · Shraga Silverstein

"who are in your gates": We are hereby taught that we do not send the poor out (of Eretz Yisrael to earn a living.)

5
English · Shraga Silverstein

They said: There was a (poor) family. Nevlatah, in Jerusalem to whom they gave six hundred talents of gold (to support themselves), not wanting to send them out of Jerusalem.

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Sifrei on Deuteronomy

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Public-domain Hebrew editions, digitized by Sefaria (sefaria.org). · Source ↗

Mechilta, Sifra and Sifrei, translated by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein. CC BY. Text from Sefaria (sefaria.org). · Source ↗

English translation: Sifrei Devarim, translated by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein, via Sefaria (sefaria.org). Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). Changes: footnotes and HTML formatting removed.

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