JainismĀcārāṅga Sūtra 0.7.8HOLYMAP · SACRED TEXTS
Ācārāṅga SūtraĀcārāṅga Sūtra 0.7.8

Ācārāṅga Sūtra

Ācārāṅga Sūtra 0.7.8

1
English · Hermann Jacobi

The wise ones who attain in due order to one of the unerring states (in which suicide is prescribed), those who are rich in control and endowed with knowledge, knowing the incomparable (religious death, should continue their contemplation).

2
English · Hermann Jacobi

Knowing the twofold (obstacles, i. e. bodily and mental), the wise ones, having thoroughly learned the law, perceiving in due order (that the time for their death has come), get rid of karman.

3
English · Hermann Jacobi

Subduing the passions and living on little food', he should endure (hardships). If a mendicant falls sick, let him again take food.

4
English · Hermann Jacobi

He should not long for life, nor wish for death; he should yearn after neither, life or death.

5
English · Hermann Jacobi

He who is indifferent and wishes for the destruction of karman, should continue his contemplation. Becoming unattached internally and externally, he should strive after absolute purity.

6
English · Hermann Jacobi

Whatever means one knows for calming one's own life, that a wise man should learn (i. e. practise) in order to gain time (for continuing penance).

7
English · Hermann Jacobi

In a village or in a forest, examining the ground and recognising it as free from living beings, the sage should spread the straw.

8
English · Hermann Jacobi

Without food he should lie down and bear the pains which attack him. He should not for too long time give way to worldly feelings which overcome him.

9
English · Hermann Jacobi

When crawling animals or such as live on high or below, feed on his flesh and blood, he should neither kill them nor rub (the wound).

10
English · Hermann Jacobi

Though these animals destroy the body, he should not stir from his position. After the âsravas have ceased, he should bear (pains) as if he rejoiced in them.

11
English · Hermann Jacobi

When the bonds fall off, then he has accomplished his life. (We shall now describe) a more exalted (method) for a well-controlled and instructed monk.

12
English · Hermann Jacobi

This other law has been proclaimed by Gñâtriputra: He should give up all motions except his own in the thrice-threefold way.

13
English · Hermann Jacobi

He should not lie on sprouts of grass, but inspecting the bare ground he should lie on it. Without any comfort and food, he should there bear pain.

14
English · Hermann Jacobi

When the sage becomes weak in his limbs, he should strive after calmness. For he is blameless, who is well fixed and immovable (in his intention to die).

15
English · Hermann Jacobi

He should move to and fro (on his ground), contract and stretch (his limbs) for the benefit of the whole body; or (he should remain quiet as if he were) lifeless.

16
English · Hermann Jacobi

He should walk about, when tired of (lying), or stand with passive limbs; when tired of standing, he should sit down.

17
English · Hermann Jacobi

Intent on such an uncommon death, he should regulate the motions of his organs. Having attained a place swarming with insects, he should search for a clean spot.

18
English · Hermann Jacobi

He should not remain there whence sin would rise. He should raise himself above (sinfulness), and bear all pains.

19
English · Hermann Jacobi

And this is a still more difficult method, when one lives according to it: not to stir from one's place, while checking all motions of the body.

20
English · Hermann Jacobi

This is the highest law, exalted above the preceding method: Having examined a spot of bare ground he should remain there; stay O Brâhmana!

21
English · Hermann Jacobi

Having attained a place free from living beings, he should there fix himself. He should thoroughly mortify his flesh, thinking: There are no obstacles in my body.

22
English · Hermann Jacobi

Knowing as long as he lives the dangers and troubles, the wise and restrained (ascetic) should bear them as being instrumental to the dissolution of the body.

23
English · Hermann Jacobi

He should not be attached to the transitory pleasures, nor to the greater ones; he should not nourish desire and greed, looking only for eternal praise.

24
English · Hermann Jacobi

He should be enlightened with eternal objects, and not trust in the delusive power of the gods; a Brahmana should know of this and cast off all inferiority.

25
English · Hermann Jacobi

Not devoted to any of the external objects he reaches the end of his life; thinking that patience is the highest good, he (should choose) one of (the described three) good methods of entering Nirvana. Thus I say.

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Gaina Sûtras, Part I: The Âkârânga Sûtra, The Kalpa Sûtra, translated by Hermann Jacobi. Sacred Books of the East, vol. 22, ed. F. Max Müller (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1884). Public domain. Text read from the scan on Wikimedia Commons (digitised by the Internet Archive): English Wikisource's transcription where proofread, OCR elsewhere. · Source ↗

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