Rabbinic JudaismMesillat Yesharim 12HOLYMAP · SACRED TEXTS
The Path of the JustMesillat Yesharim 12

The Path of the Just

Mesillat Yesharim 12

1
English · Yosef Sebag

The true means of acquiring Cleanliness is diligence in study of the words of our sages, of blessed memory, both in matters of Halacha (Jewish law) and in matters of mussar (ethics).

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English · Yosef Sebag

For after a person has truly understood the obligation of Cleanliness and its necessity, having already attained Watchfulness and Zeal by engaging in the means they are acquired and distancing from their detriments, behold, he will no longer have any more obstructions preventing him from attaining Cleanliness except knowledge of the fine details of the Mitzvot in order to guard himself in all of them.

3
English · Yosef Sebag

Therefore, he necessarily must attain comprehensive knowledge of the Halachot to their full depth in order to know the extent of reach of the branches of the mitzvot.

4
English · Yosef Sebag

Also, since one is prone to forgetfulness in these fine details, he will need diligent study in the books explaining these fine details to renew remembrance of them in his mind. Then certainly, he will be roused to fulfill them.

5
English · Yosef Sebag

Likewise regarding the character traits, it is necessary for him to read the teachings of mussar, whether of the early or later sages. For very often, even after one has resolved to become among the meticulously Clean, he may possibly sin in details he never attained knowledge in.

6
English · Yosef Sebag

For man is not born wise and cannot know everything. But by studying the matters, he will be awakened to what he did not know, and he will contemplate on what he did not grasp previously, even matters not found in the books themselves. For when his mind is awakened to the matter, it goes and observes it from all perspectives, and draws forth new understandings from the wellspring of truth.

7
English · Yosef Sebag

However, the factors which cause loss of this trait are all those detriments to the trait of Watchfulness, in addition to lack of proficiency in knowledge of the laws and ethics (Mussarim) as I wrote above. Our sages already stated: "an ignorant man cannot be pious" (Avot 2:5). For one who does not know cannot possibly do. Likewise they taught "great is study in that it brings one to doing" (Kidushin 40b).

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Mesillat Yesharim 12English
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The Path of the Just

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Public-domain Hebrew editions, digitized by Sefaria (sefaria.org). · Source ↗

Moshe Chaim Luzzatto, Path of the Just, translated by Rabbi Yosef Sebag. CC BY. Text from Sefaria (sefaria.org). · Source ↗

English translation: Path of the Just, translated by Rabbi Yosef Sebag, via Sefaria (sefaria.org). Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). Changes: footnotes and HTML formatting removed.

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